What is the difference between slovakia and czech republic

Although most Czechs and Slovaks wanted to preserve Czechoslovakia, both sides yearned for a reformed, mutually incompatible version, founded on deeply-rooted historical grievances and frustrations. And while Slovak nationalism sentiment strived for more autonomy, Czech nationalism embraced Czechoslovakism, mainly due to their privileged position within the federation.

Czechs, on the other hand, felt like they were paying out of their own pockets for the economic and regional development of the poorer and seemingly ungrateful neighbor. Moreover, many Czechs saw as a betrayal the fact that, in , Slovakia formed its own autonomous state which, despite being a puppet regime of Nazi Germany, was separate from the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, under direct Nazi occupation.

The demographics also significantly changed: while the Czech Republic became an ethnically homogeneous country, Slovakia was still home to a strong Hungarian minority nearly Despite their break-up, the Czech Republic and Slovakia remain more closely linked than any other two countries in Europe. Although the dissolution was experienced as a defeat and a failure for many people, no one is seriously pleading for reunification. Their relationship to their common past remains highly asymmetrical and strained by long-running prejudices on both sides.

While the Czech Republic celebrated the centenary of the foundation of Czechoslovakia in style and with great pomp, no event of such magnitude was held in Slovakia. In Slovakia, 5. In Czech Republic, approximately 2. In Slovakia, on the other hand, 4. Czech Republic spends 5. Slovakia spends 3. Slovakia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 48, sq km. Slovakia's roots can be traced to the 9th century state of Great Moravia. Subsequently, the Slovaks became part of the Hungarian Kingdom, where they remained for the next 1, years.

Following the formation of the dual Austro-Hungarian monarchy in , language and education policies favoring the use of Hungarian Magyarization resulted in a strengthening of Slovak nationalism and a cultivation of cultural ties with the closely related Czechs, who were under Austrian rule. During the interwar period, Slovak nationalist leaders pushed for autonomy within Czechoslovakia, and in Slovakia became an independent state allied with Nazi Germany.

In , an invasion by Warsaw Pact troops ended the efforts of the country's leaders to liberalize communist rule and create "socialism with a human face," ushering in a period of repression known as "normalization. On 1 January , the country underwent a nonviolent "velvet divorce" into its two national components, Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Slovaks are also more accepting of religious minorities than Czechs. On questions of nation and culture, Czechs are generally more likely than Slovaks to agree with nationalist statements.

While Slovaks appear to be more accepting of religious minorities and less nationalistic on some measures, Czechs are in some areas less socially conservative. In addition to their differences over religion and other issues, Czechs and Slovaks differ ethnically and culturally. These as well as political, economic and other reasons led Slovakian political leaders to push to break away from Czechoslovakia after the collapse of communism in Say "Alexa, enable the Pew Research Center flash briefing".

It organizes the public into nine distinct groups, based on an analysis of their attitudes and values.